Highlights
ITRC was contracted by the
California Energy Commission to assess the science and
policy of agricultural water resource management to
determine the impact future water issues will have on
the statewide electricity system.
In this case, agricultural
water resource management in this case refers to three
levels of water consumption and transportation:
-
On-farm issues and
solutions
-
Irrigation district issues
and solutions
-
Water marketing between
agricultural and urban sectors
The objectives of this
study were:
-
Define the current science
and policies of agricultural water management, as
related to California electricity usage.
-
Envision future trends in
science and policy that will impact California's
future electricity usage.
-
Define areas of potential
research, training, and policy modification that can
better define future trends or impact the agricultural
water/electricity relationship in California.
The initial step was to
analyze the current agricultural water energy
requirements throughout the state. Three energy
use sectors were examined:
-
Water District Pumping
(surface and groundwater)
-
On-Farm Pumping
(groundwater and booster)
-
Conveyance to Water
District Pumping (surface water)
Once the current energy
requirements were examined in each sector, different
scenarios were examined to help predict future energy
requirements. Specifically, energy requirements
with regards to water transfers and water banking were
examined. Drainage water desalination and
irrigation method changes were examined as well.